The Altiplano, also known as the Andean Plateau, is a high plateau located in South America, primarily in the Andes Mountains. While the Altiplano extends through several countries, including Bolivia and Peru, your question specifically mentions Argentina. While Argentina does have some high-altitude regions in the Andes, the majority of the Altiplano is in Bolivia and Peru.
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| Altiplano Mountains South America Argentina |
In Argentina, the Andes Mountains run along the western border of the country, separating it from Chile. This mountainous region includes some high-altitude areas, but it is not typically considered part of the Altiplano.
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| Altiplano Mountains South America Argentina |
Some of the notable peaks and regions in the Argentine Andes include:
1. Aconcagua
Aconcagua is the highest mountain in South America and is located in Argentina. It reaches an elevation of 6,960 meters (22,837 feet) and is a popular destination for climbers from around the world.
2. Calchaquí Valleys
These valleys are located in the northwestern part of Argentina and are known for their stunning landscapes and high-altitude terrain.
3. Puna Region
The Puna is a high-altitude region in northwestern Argentina that is part of the larger Altiplano. It features vast plateaus and is characterized by its arid landscapes.
While Argentina does have some high-altitude areas in the Andes, the majority of the Altiplano is in Bolivia and Peru, where it stretches for hundreds of kilometers at an average elevation of over 3,800 meters (12,500 feet) above sea level. The Altiplano in these countries is known for its unique ecosystems, including salt flats, high-altitude lakes, and unique wildlife.
So, while Argentina does have its share of Andean mountains and high-altitude regions, it is not typically considered a part of the core Altiplano region, which is more prominent in Bolivia and Peru.